[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.efcz.cz\/zakladni-internetove-pojmy\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.efcz.cz\/zakladni-internetove-pojmy\/","headline":"Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed internetov\u00e9 pojmy","name":"Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed internetov\u00e9 pojmy","description":"Abychom byli schopn\u00ed se zorientovat v prost\u0159ed\u00ed internetu, nen\u00ed na \u0161kodu si vyjasnit z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pojmy, kter\u00e9 s n\u00edm souvisej\u00ed a l\u00e9pe tak porozum\u011bt a orientovat se v jeho prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Takov\u00fdch pojm\u016f je cel\u00e1 \u0159ada, ale my se zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme \u00fapln\u011b na ty nejz\u00e1kladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, je\u017e je dobr\u00e9 zn\u00e1t a um\u011bt s nimi pracovat. \u00b7 Internet Obecn\u011b je internet pova\u017eovan\u00fd za \u201es\u00ed\u0165 s\u00edt\u00ed\u201c. Jedn\u00e1 se o celosv\u011btov\u00fd syst\u00e9m navz\u00e1jem propojen\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 mezi sebou ve slo\u017eit\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu komunikuj\u00ed pomoc\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch protokol\u016f. \u00b7 Internetov\u00fd…","datePublished":"2025-03-02","dateModified":"2023-04-30","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.efcz.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"efcz.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.efcz.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1e120f96477763896a9e7ab3663c076bf8b67ca32fa1a5943b70761da502a7a7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1e120f96477763896a9e7ab3663c076bf8b67ca32fa1a5943b70761da502a7a7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"efcz.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.efcz.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a312002_w2117_t1523043002.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.efcz.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a312002_w2117_t1523043002.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.efcz.cz\/zakladni-internetove-pojmy\/","about":["Internet"],"wordCount":370,"articleBody":"Abychom byli schopn\u00ed se zorientovat v prost\u0159ed\u00ed internetu, nen\u00ed na \u0161kodu si vyjasnit z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pojmy, kter\u00e9 s n\u00edm souvisej\u00ed a l\u00e9pe tak porozum\u011bt a orientovat se v jeho prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Takov\u00fdch pojm\u016f je cel\u00e1 \u0159ada, ale my se zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme \u00fapln\u011b na ty nejz\u00e1kladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, je\u017e je dobr\u00e9 zn\u00e1t a um\u011bt s nimi pracovat.  \u00b7 Internet Obecn\u011b je internet pova\u017eovan\u00fd za \u201es\u00ed\u0165 s\u00edt\u00ed\u201c. Jedn\u00e1 se o celosv\u011btov\u00fd syst\u00e9m navz\u00e1jem propojen\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 mezi sebou ve slo\u017eit\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu komunikuj\u00ed pomoc\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch protokol\u016f. \u00b7 Internetov\u00fd prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d Laicky \u0159e\u010deno: internetov\u00fd prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d je aplikace, s jej\u00ed\u017e pomoc\u00ed internet \u201eotv\u00edr\u00e1me\u201c. Bez internetov\u00e9ho prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010de si nelze vyhledat \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 informace na internetu. Mezi nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010de pat\u0159\u00ed Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, Opera nebo p\u016fvodn\u00ed Internet Explorer. \u00b7 Internetov\u00fd (webov\u00fd) vyhled\u00e1va\u010d Vyhled\u00e1va\u010d m\u016f\u017eeme ozna\u010dit jako slu\u017ebu, pomoc\u00ed n\u00ed\u017e je mo\u017en\u00e9 na internetu vyhled\u00e1vat pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 informace. Pot\u00e9, co do vyhled\u00e1va\u010de zad\u00e1me tzv. kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 slovo, tedy slovo nebo v\u00edce slov, je\u017e charakterizuj\u00ed informaci, kterou hled\u00e1me, n\u00e1m vyhled\u00e1va\u010d na z\u00e1klad\u011b sv\u00e9 datab\u00e1ze vyhled\u00e1 charakteristick\u00fd text, obr\u00e1zek \u010di jin\u00e9 multimedi\u00e1ln\u00ed informace. Nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm vyhled\u00e1va\u010dem je Google, v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice je hojn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd Seznam.  \u00b7 Webov\u00e1 str\u00e1nka Jedn\u00e1 se o dokument, jeho\u017e obsah se zobraz\u00ed na multimedi\u00e1ln\u00edm za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pot\u00e9, co pomoc\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9ho slova nebo po specifick\u00e9 www adresy zad\u00e1me do vyhled\u00e1va\u010de kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 slovo. Typick\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edklady jsou webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky firem, dobro\u010dinn\u00fdch organizac\u00ed \u010di zpravodajsk\u00fdch port\u00e1l\u016f. Jedn\u00e1 se o nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zdroj vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed informac\u00ed ze v\u0161ech mysliteln\u00fdch obor\u016f. \u00b7 Internetov\u00e9 slu\u017eby Mezi internetov\u00e9 slu\u017eby nej\u010dast\u011bji \u0159ad\u00edme WWW (Word Wide Web), co\u017e je informa\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m, jen\u017e slou\u017e\u00ed pro pr\u00e1ci s dokumenty, v nich\u017e m\u016f\u017eeme nal\u00e9zt odkazy na webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky. Pod pojem slu\u017eby ov\u0161em tak\u00e9 pat\u0159\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad e-mail neboli elektronick\u00e1 po\u0161ta a tak\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed aplikace.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         3.9\/5 - (12 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed internetov\u00e9 pojmy","item":"https:\/\/www.efcz.cz\/zakladni-internetove-pojmy\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]